A small introduction:
Internet is almost regarded as the backbone of any technology or any corporation in the world, and there are millions of users who connect with each other for various reasons. With such a high exposure, the possibility of any sort of attack or loss of data due to any security issue is very high. Whenever a user connects to any network a risk is involved, which could be overcome by proper protection of the computer and by monitoring the traffic in the network. Some of the very common modes of creating a secure network are by setting passwords or by changing the file sharing permissions.
Classification:
Web security is broadly classified as internet security and email security and a person who is in charge of the process of securing a computer over a network is called a network security or web security professional. The major work of a secure network is to filter out unwanted traffic and detect the intrusions that may occur.
As the name suggests, internet security usually secures the user’s computer in the internet. There are specifically designed applications for this purpose, and this software makes sure that the user’s computer is secured. With the potential number of computers that connect to an internet increasing day by day, it is of utmost importance that these computers and the software’s are frequently updated on a regular basis. A web browser would also inversely affect the web security of a computer, so always a bit of research is recommended before installing any web browser or any other application that uses the internet.
Email is a very integral part of the internet, and is most vulnerable to outside attacks. Usually a lot of viruses, worms and Trojans are spread through emails. The solution is to have software that would scan each mail that is being sent or received from a computer. Setting up of proper email filters ensure that unknown emails are always sent to a junk folder.
Securing the internet sessions are the latest means of securing a computer. When a session is secure it means that, there would be pre-defined amount of time after which the user would be required to log in again. This ensures that there is no misuse of the account concerned.
Frequently used applications for web security:
Some of the frequently used applications for web security include firewalls and anti-spywares. With the use of software’s like these, the user can prevent a lot of security issues.
A firewall is a computer application that helps in prevention of unauthorized access. They usually can filter both the incoming as well as the outgoing traffic of a computer when connected to a network.
Spywares are present in very large numbers, and the only to counter them, is by using anti-spyware applications.
The Future:
With the economy as well as day to-day life becoming more dependent on the internet and the World Wide Web, it is always necessary to make sure that the system which is in place is secure. If security fails, it is equivalent to losing out your money as well as precious time.